I. Isishwankathelo
Emva kokufumana ifuthe elibi lobhubhani we-COVID-19, ishishini lehotele lase-US ngokuthe ngcembe libuyela kwimeko entle kwaye libonisa ukukhula olomeleleyo. Ngokubuyiswa koqoqosho lwehlabathi kunye nokubuyiswa kwemfuno yokuhamba kwabathengi, imboni yehotele yase-US iya kungena kwixesha elitsha lamathuba kwi-2025. Imfuno yeshishini leehotele iya kuchaphazeleka kwizinto ezininzi, kubandakanywa utshintsho kwimarike yezokhenketho, ukuqhubela phambili kwezobuchwepheshe, utshintsho kwimfuno yabathengi, kunye nokusingqongileyo kunye neendlela zophuhliso oluzinzileyo. Le ngxelo iya kuhlalutya nzulu utshintsho lwemfuno, amandla emarike kunye nethemba loshishino kushishino lweehotele zase-US ngo-2025 ukunceda ababoneleli befenitshala yeehotele, abatyali-zimali kunye nabasebenzi babambe umoya wentengiso.
II. Isimo sangoku seMarike yoShishino lweehotele zase-US
1. UkuBuyiswa kweMakethi kunye nokuKhula
Ngo-2023 kunye no-2024, imfuno yoshishino lweehotele zase-US yabuyela ngokuthe ngcembe, kwaye ukukhula kokhenketho kunye nohambo lweshishini kwaqhuba ukuchacha kwemarike. Ngokwengxelo ye-American Hotel and Lodging Association (AHLA), ingeniso yonyaka yoshishino lweehotele zase-US kulindeleke ukuba ibuyele kwinqanaba le-pre-bhubhane ngo-2024, okanye idlule. Ngo-2025, imfuno yehotele iya kuqhubeka ikhula njengoko abakhenkethi bamazwe ngamazwe bebuya, ukhenketho lwasekhaya lufuna ukunyuka okuthe kratya, kunye neemodeli ezintsha zokhenketho zivela.
Uqikelelo lokukhula kwemfuno ngo-2025: Ngokutsho kwe-STR (uPhando lweehotele zase-US), ngo-2025, izinga lokuhlala kwishishini leehotele lase-US liya kunyuka ngakumbi, ngokukhula okuphakathi konyaka malunga ne-4% -5%.
Umahluko wengingqi e-United States: Isantya sokubuyisela imfuno yehotele kwimimandla eyahlukeneyo iyahluka. Ukukhula kwemfuno kwizixeko ezikhulu ezinje ngeNew York, eLos Angeles naseMiami kuzinzile, ngelixa ezinye izixeko ezincinci neziphakathi kunye neendawo ekuchithelwa kuzo iiholide zibonise ukukhula okukhawulezayo.
2. Utshintsho kwiipateni zokhenketho
Ukhenketho lokuzonwabisa kuqala: Imfuno yohambo lwasekhaya e-United States yomelele, kwaye ukhenketho lokuzonwabisa lube yeyona nto iqhuba ukukhula kwemfuno yeehotele. Ngokukodwa kwisigaba "sokhenketho lokuziphindezela" emva kwesibetho, abathengi bakhetha iihotele zokungcebeleka, iihotele ze-boutique kunye neendawo zokungcebeleka. Ngenxa yokunyenyiswa ngokuthe ngcembe kwezithintelo zokuhamba, abakhenkethi bamazwe ngamazwe baya kubuya ngokuthe ngcembe ngo-2025, ngakumbi abo bavela eYurophu naseLatin America.
Uhambo lweshishini luyaqhubeka: Nangona uhambo lweshishini lwachaphazeleka kakhulu ngexesha lo bhubhani, luye lwakhula ngokuthe ngcembe njengoko ubhubhane uya usiba lula kwaye imisebenzi yeshishini iqala kwakhona. Ngokukodwa kwimarike ephezulu kunye nokhenketho lwenkomfa, kuya kubakho ukukhula okuthile ngo-2025.
Ukuhlala ixesha elide kunye nemfuno yendawo yokuhlala exubeneyo: Ngenxa yokuthandwa komsebenzi okude kunye neofisi eguquguqukayo, imfuno yeehotele ezihlala ixesha elide kunye namagumbi eholide ikhule ngokukhawuleza. Uninzi lwabahambi bezoshishino bakhetha ukuhlala ixesha elide, ngakumbi kwiidolophu ezinkulu kunye neendawo zokungcebeleka eziphezulu.
III. Iindlela eziphambili kwimfuno yehotele ngo-2025
1. Ukhuseleko lokusingqongileyo kunye nozinzo
Njengoko abathengi benikela ingqalelo ngakumbi ekukhuselweni kwendalo kunye nokuzinza, imboni yehotele nayo ithatha amanyathelo okukhusela okusingqongileyo. Ngo-2025, iihotele zaseMelika ziya kuhlawula ngakumbi usetyenziso lwesatifikethi sokusingqongileyo, iteknoloji yokonga amandla kunye nefenitshala ezinzileyo. Nokuba ziihotele zodidi oluphezulu, iihotele ezithengisa ukutya, okanye iihotele zoqoqosho, ziya zisanda iihotele ezamkela imigangatho yezakhiwo eziluhlaza, zikhuthaza ukuyilwa kokusingqongileyo kunye nokuthenga ifenitshala eluhlaza.
Izatifikethi eziluhlaza kunye noyilo lokonga amandla: Iihotele ezininzi ngakumbi ziphucula ukusebenza kwazo kokusingqongileyo ngesatifikethi se-LEED, imigangatho yezakhiwo eziluhlaza kunye neteknoloji yokonga amandla. Kulindeleke ukuba inani leehotele eziluhlaza linyuke ngakumbi ngo-2025.
Ukwanda kwemfuno yefenitshala ehambelana nokusingqongileyo: Imfuno yefenitshala ehambelana nokusingqongileyo kwiihotele iye yanda, kubandakanywa ukusetyenziswa kwezinto ezinokuthi zihlaziyeke, iingubo ezingenayo ityhefu, izixhobo zokusetyenziswa kwamandla aphantsi, njl. Ngokukodwa kwiihotele eziphakamileyo kunye neendawo zokungcebeleka, ifanitshala eluhlaza kunye nokuhombisa ziba ngamanqaku okuthengisa abaluleke ngakumbi ukutsala abathengi.
2. Ubukrelekrele kunye neDigitalization
Iihotele ze-Smart ziba yinto ebalulekileyo kwishishini leehotele lase-US, ngakumbi kwiihotele ezinkulu kunye neendawo zokungcebeleka, apho izicelo zedijithali kunye neengqondi ziba ngundoqo ekuphuculeni amava omthengi kunye nokusebenza kakuhle.
Amagumbi eendwendwe ahlakaniphile kunye nokudityaniswa kweteknoloji: Ngo-2025, amagumbi eendwendwe ahlakaniphile aya kuthandwa ngakumbi, kuquka ukulawula ukukhanya, ukupholisa umoya kunye neekhethini ngokusebenzisa abancedisi belizwi, izitshixo zeengcango ezihlakaniphile, ukungena kunye neenkqubo zokuphuma, njl njl. ziya kuba yinto eqhelekileyo.
Inkonzo yobuqu kunye namava onxibelelwano: Emva kobhubhani, inkonzo yokungaqhagamshelwa iye yaba lukhetho lokuqala kubathengi. Ukuthandwa kobukrelekrele benkonzo yokungena, ukuzijonga kunye neenkqubo zokulawula igumbi zihlangabezana neemfuno zabathengi kwiinkonzo ezikhawulezayo, ezikhuselekileyo nezisebenzayo.
Inyani eyandisiweyo kunye namava abonakalayo: Ukuze kuphuculwe amava okuhlala kweendwendwe, iihotele ezininzi ziya kwamkela ubunyani bokwenyani (VR) kunye neteknoloji eyongeziweyo (i-AR) ukubonelela ngolwazi lokuhamba kunye nolwazi lwehotele, kwaye ubuchwephesha obunjalo bunokuvela kuncedo lolonwabo kunye nenkomfa ngaphakathi ehotele.
3. Uphawu lwehotele kunye namava omntu
Imfuno yabathengi yamava awodwa kunye nawenzelwe umntu iyanda, ngakumbi kwisizukulwana esincinci, apho imfuno yokwenziwa ngokwezifiso kunye nophawu isiya icaca ngakumbi. Ngelixa zibonelela ngeenkonzo ezisemgangathweni, iihotele zinika ingqwalasela ethe kratya ekudaleni amava omntu nawendawo.
Uyilo olwahlukileyo kunye nokwenza ngokwezifiso: Iihotele zeBoutique, iihotele zoyilo kunye neehotele ezizodwa ziya zithandwa kakhulu kwimarike yaseMelika. Iihotele ezininzi zongeza amava okuhlala abathengi ngoyilo olulodwa lolwakhiwo, ifenitshala elungiselelweyo kunye nokudityaniswa kwezinto zenkcubeko yasekhaya.
Iinkonzo ezilungiselelweyo zeehotele zodidi oluphezulu: Iihotele zodidi oluphezulu ziya kuqhubeka zibonelela ngeenkonzo zobuqu ukuze zihlangabezane neemfuno zeendwendwe kubunewunewu, ubutofotofo kunye namava akhethekileyo. Umzekelo, ifanitshala yehotele elungiselelweyo, iinkonzo zabucala kunye neendawo zokuzonwabisa ezikhethekileyo zizo zonke iindlela ezibalulekileyo kwiihotele zodidi oluphezulu ukutsala abathengi abanexabiso eliphezulu.
4. Ukukhula koqoqosho kunye neehotele ezikuluhlu oluphakathi
Ngohlengahlengiso lohlahlo lwabiwo-mali lwabathengi kunye nokunyuka kwemfuno "yexabiso lemali", imfuno yezoqoqosho kunye neehotele eziphakathi ziya kukhula ngo-2025. Ngokukodwa kwiidolophu ezikwinqanaba lesibini kunye neendawo ezithandwayo zabakhenkethi e-United States, abathengi bahlawula ingqalelo ngakumbi kumaxabiso afikelelekayo kunye namava akumgangatho ophezulu wokuhlala.
Iihotele ezikwinqanaba eliphakathi kunye neehotele ezihlala ixesha elide: Imfuno yeehotele ezikumgangatho ophakathi kunye neehotele ezihlala ixesha elide zonyukile, ngakumbi phakathi kweentsapho eziselula, abakhenkethi bexesha elide kunye nabakhenkethi abasebenzayo. Iihotele ezinjalo zihlala zibonelela ngamaxabiso afanelekileyo kunye neendawo zokuhlala ezitofotofo, kwaye ziyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yentengiso.
IV. Ujongo lwexesha elizayo kunye nemingeni
1. Amathuba eMarike
Ukukhula kweMbango eNqilima: Kulindeleke ukuba ngo-2025, ngokufunyanwa kwakhona kokhenketho lwangaphakathi nolwamazwe ngamazwe kunye nokwahlukahlukana kweemfuno zabathengi, ishishini lehotele lase-US liya kuzisa ukukhula okuzinzileyo. Ngokukodwa kwimimandla yeehotele zodidi, iihotele ze-boutique kunye neendawo zokungcebeleka, imfuno yehotele iya kunyuka ngakumbi.
Inguqu yeDijithali kunye noLwakhiwo oluBukrelekrele: Inguqu yedijithali yehotele iya kuba yindlela yoshishino, ngakumbi ukuthandwa kwamaziko anengqondo kunye nophuhliso lweenkonzo ezizenzekelayo, eziya kuphucula ngakumbi amava omthengi.
2. Imingeni
Ukunqongophala kwabasebenzi: Ngaphandle kokufunyanwa kwakhona kwemfuno yeehotele, ishishini lehotele lase-US lijongene nokunqongophala kwabasebenzi, ngakumbi kwizikhundla zenkonzo yangaphambili. Abaqhubi beehotele kufuneka bahlengahlengise iindlela zabo zokusebenza ukuhlangabezana nalo mngeni.
Uxinzelelo lweendleko: Ngokunyuka kweendleko zempahla kunye nezabasebenzi, ngakumbi utyalo-mali kwizakhiwo eziluhlaza kunye nezixhobo ezikrelekrele, iihotele ziya kujongana noxinzelelo olukhulu lweendleko kwinkqubo yokusebenza. Indlela yokulinganisa iindleko kunye nomgangatho iya kuba ngumba ophambili kwixesha elizayo.
Ukuqukumbela
Ishishini leehotele lase-US liza kubonisa imeko yokubuyisela imfuno, ukuhlukahluka kweemarike kunye nokutsha kwezobuchwepheshe ngo-2025. Ukususela kwiinguqu kwimfuno yabathengi kumava akumgangatho ophezulu wendawo yokuhlala ukuya kwiindlela zoshishino zokukhuselwa kwendalo kunye nobukrelekrele, ishishini lehotele lihamba lisiya kwicala elinobuntu, iteknoloji kunye nohlaza. Kubathengisi befenitshala yehotele, ukuqonda ezi ndlela kunye nokubonelela ngeemveliso ezihlangabezana nemfuno yemarike kuya kubaphumelelisa amathuba amaninzi kukhuphiswano lwexesha elizayo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jan-09-2025
