Iingcebiso malunga nefenitshala yehotele kunye nendlela yokwahlulahlula ifenitshala yehotele ngokwesakhiwo sayo

Ulwazi ngefenitshala yehotele iVeneer isetyenziswa kakhulu njengezinto zokugqiba ifanitshala. Ukusetyenziswa kokuqala kwefenitshala okwafunyanwayo ukuza kuthi ga ngoku kwakuse-Egypt kwiminyaka engama-4,000 eyadlulayo. Ngenxa yemozulu yasentlango yetropiki apho, izixhobo zomthi zazinqabile, kodwa udidi olulawulayo lwaluthanda kakhulu imithi exabisekileyo. Phantsi kwale meko, iingcali zayila indlela yokusika imithi ukuze isetyenziswe.

1. I-veneer yomthi ihlelwa ngokobukhulu:
Ubukhulu obungaphezulu kwe-0.5mm bubizwa ngokuba yi-thick veneer; kungenjalo, kuthiwa yi-micro veneer okanye i-thin veneer.
2. I-veneer yomthi ihlelwa ngokwendlela yokuvelisa:
Ingahlulwahlulwa ibe yi-planed veneer; i-rotary cut veneer; i-sawd veneer; i-semi-circular rotary cut veneer. Ngokwesiqhelo, indlela yokuplana isetyenziselwa ukwenza ezinye.
3. I-veneer yomthi ihlulwe ngokweentlobo:
Ingahlulwahlulwa ibe yi-veneer yendalo; i-veneer edayiweyo; i-veneer yetekhnoloji; i-veneer etshayiweyo.
4. I-veneer yomthi ihlulwe ngokwemvelaphi:
I-veneer yasekhaya; i-veneer engeniswe kwamanye amazwe.
5. Inkqubo yokuvelisa i-veneer eqoshiweyo:
Inkqubo: ilog → ukusika → ukwahlulahlula → ukuthambisa (ukufutha okanye ukubilisa) → ukusika → ukomisa (okanye ukungomisi) → ukusika → ukuhlolwa kunye nokupakishwa → ukugcinwa.
Indlela yokwahlulahlula ifenitshala yehotele ngokwesakhiwo sayo
Ukwahlula ngokwezinto eziphathekayo kumalunga nesitayile, incasa kunye nokukhuselwa kwendalo, emva koko ukwahlula ngokwesakhiwo kumalunga nokusebenza, ukhuseleko kunye nokuqina. Iintlobo zesakhiwo sefenitshala ziquka amalungu e-mortise kunye ne-tenon, uqhagamshelo lwesinyithi, amalungu ezipikili, amalungu eglu, njl. Ngenxa yeendlela ezahlukeneyo zokudibanisa, nganye ineempawu ezahlukeneyo zokwakheka. Kweli nqaku, yahlulwe yangamacandelo amathathu: isakhiwo sesakhelo, isakhiwo sepleyiti, kunye nesakhiwo setekhnoloji.

(1) Ulwakhiwo lwesakhelo.
Ulwakhiwo lwesakhelo luhlobo lwesakhiwo sefenitshala yomthi esibonakaliswa ziijoyinti ze-mortise kunye ne-tenon. Luyilo oluthwala umthwalo olwenziwe ngamaplanga omthi aqhagamshelwe ziijoyinti ze-mortise kunye ne-tenon, kwaye i-plywood yangaphandle iqhagamshelwe kwisakhelo. Ifanitshala yesakhelo ayisuswa rhoqo.
(2) Ulwakhiwo lweBhodi.
Isakhiwo sebhodi (esaziwa ngokuba sisakhiwo sebhokisi) sibhekisa kwisakhiwo sefenitshala esisebenzisa izinto zokwenziwa (ezifana nebhodi yefayibha ephakathi, ibhodi yeparticleboard, ibhodi yeleya ezininzi, njl.njl.) njengezinto eziphambili zokwenza izinto, kwaye sisebenzisa ibhodi yefayibha ephakathi, ibhodi yeparticleboard, ibhodi yeleya ezininzi kunye nezinye izinto zefenitshala. Izinto zebhodi ziqhagamshelwe kwaye zidityaniswe ngezihlanganisi zesinyithi ezikhethekileyo okanye ii-tenons zebha ezijikelezileyo. Iijoyinti ze-mortise kunye ne-tenon nazo zingasetyenziswa, njengeedrowa zefenitshala yendabuko. Ngokuxhomekeke kuhlobo lwesihlanganisi, izindlu zohlobo lwebhodi zinokwahlulwa zibe zezisuswayo nezingenakususwa. Iingenelo eziphambili zefenitshala yohlobo lwebhodi esuswayo kukuba inokuqhekeka kwaye idityaniswe ngokuphindaphindiweyo, kwaye ifanelekile ekuthuthweni okude kunye nokuthengiswa kokupakisha.
(3) Ulwakhiwo lwetekhnoloji.
Ngokuhambela phambili kwetekhnoloji kunye nokuvela kwezinto ezintsha, ukwakhiwa kwefenitshala kunokwahlulwa ngokupheleleyo kwindlela yendabuko. Umzekelo, ifenitshala eyenziwe ngesinyithi, iplastiki, iglasi, intsimbi yefayibha okanye iplywood njengezinto eziluhlaza ngokusebenzisa ukubumba okanye ezinye iinkqubo. Ukongeza, kukho iikhaphu zangaphakathi ezenziwe ngefilimu yeplastiki enoxinano olukhulu, ifenitshala eyenziwe ngezinto ezifana nomoya okanye amanzi, njl. Uphawu lwayo kukuba ayinazo kwaphela iifreyimu kunye neephaneli zemveli.